题目:Materials, Energy and Life: Entertaining Aspects of High Magnetic Field Research
报告人:Greg S. Boebinger 教授
美国国家强磁场实验室主任
时间:2015年10月14日(周三)上午8:30
地点:国家脉冲强磁场科学中心B206
报告摘要:
The MagLab exists to provide its international user community with unique magnets and expertise spanning condensed matter physics, materials research, chemistry, biochemistry, biology, and biomedicine. We generate magnetic fields exceeding two million times the Earth’s magnetic field. This talk seeks to answer the question, “Why would anyone want to do such a thing?” Illustrative examples from the portfolio of user research at the MagLab will include:
• MATERIALS: tweaking macroscopic quantum phenomena in two-dimensional square lattices of copper and oxygen to achieve high-temperature superconductivity or magnetic Bose-Einstein condensation;
• ENERGY: analyzing nature’s most complex fluids, including petroleum, to improve utilization and mitigate pollution;
• LIFE: tracking sodium and gadolinium quantum dots to revolutionize magnetic resonance imaging.
During the talk, we anticipate that jokes will very likely be told. The portion of the talk that surveys my own work on high-temperature superconductivity uses magnetic fields to suppress the superconductivity…with a goal of revealing the Wizard who pulls the strings behind the curtain. This work is a collaboration with Scott Riggs, Oskar Vafek and Jon Kemper of the MagLab branch at Florida State University; Jon Betts, Al Bert Migliori and Fedor Balakirev of the MagLab branch at Los Alamos National Laboratory; and W. N. Hardy, Ruixing Liang and Doug Bonn of the University of British Columbia.
报告人简介:
Greg S. Boebinger教授现为美国国家强磁场实验室主任,佛罗里达州立大学物理教授,佛罗里达大学物理教授,主要从事强磁场技术以及强磁场下的凝聚态物理研究。从1987年到1998年,他在美国著名的贝尔实验室工作,1998年到2003年在美国国家强磁场中心脉冲强磁场实验室担任主任,2003年到2004年期间在美国洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室材料科学技术部担任科学研究常务副部长,2004年至今担任美国国家强磁场实验室主任,佛罗里达州立大学物理教授,佛罗里达大学物理教授。Greg S. Boebinger教授是美国物理协会、美国高等科学协会成员,美国普渡大学杰出校友。Greg S. Boebinger教授累计获得项目资助经费超过3.4亿美元,发表科技论文100篇,被引用超过3300次,h影响因子27,平均每篇引用33次。多次担任国际会议大会主席、国际顾问委员会成员、执行委员会成员和指导委员会成员;被邀请参加国际学术会议,并作邀请报告202次。
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